HDU 3371 Connect the Cities
來源:程序員人生 發(fā)布時間:2014-10-08 08:00:01 閱讀次數(shù):3467次
Problem Description
In 2100, since the sea level rise, most of the cities disappear. Though some survived cities are still connected with others, but most of them become disconnected. The government wants to build some roads to connect all of these cities again, but they don’t
want to take too much money.
Input
The first line contains the number of test cases.
Each test case starts with three integers: n, m and k. n (3 <= n <=500) stands for the number of survived cities, m (0 <= m <= 25000) stands for the number of roads you can choose to connect the cities and k (0 <= k <= 100) stands for the number of still connected
cities.
To make it easy, the cities are signed from 1 to n.
Then follow m lines, each contains three integers p, q and c (0 <= c <= 1000), means it takes c to connect p and q.
Then follow k lines, each line starts with an integer t (2 <= t <= n) stands for the number of this connected cities. Then t integers follow stands for the id of these cities.
Output
For each case, output the least money you need to take, if it’s impossible, just output -1.
Sample Input
1
6 4 3
1 4 2
2 6 1
2 3 5
3 4 33
2 1 2
2 1 3
3 4 5 6
Sample Output
1
題意:給你n m k; 最小生成樹的經(jīng)典輸入,k的意思代表給定有k條路已經(jīng)連通了。現(xiàn)在要你求出連通所有路的最小價值
思路:最小生成樹的變形,只要用并查集把已經(jīng)連通的點放到一起就可以了,再最小生成樹算法
AC代碼:
#include<cstdio>
#include<cstring>
#include<algorithm>
using namespace std;
int n,m,cnt;
int f[520];
int flag[520];
#define N 25005
struct node
{
int u,v,w;
}num[N];
bool cmp(node x,node y)
{
return x.w<y.w;
}
int find(int x)
{
if(x!=f[x])
f[x]=find(f[x]);
return f[x];
}
int kruscal()
{
int x,y,i;
//int dian=n;
int sum=0;
for(i=0;i<cnt;i++)
{
x=find(num[i].u);
y=find(num[i].v);
if(x==y)
continue;
sum+=num[i].w;
f[x]=y;
flag[num[i].u]=1;
flag[num[i].v]=1;
/* dian--;
if(dian==0)
break;*/
}
/* if(i==cnt)
return -1;*/
// else
return sum;
}
int main()
{
int k,i,j,sum;
int t;
scanf("%d",&t);
while(t--)
{
cnt=0;
scanf("%d %d %d",&n,&m,&k);
memset(flag,0,sizeof(int)*(n+2));
for(i=0;i<=n;i++)
f[i]=i;
for(i=0;i<m;i++)
{
int a,b,c;
scanf("%d %d %d",&a,&b,&c);
num[cnt].u=a;
num[cnt].v=b;
num[cnt++].w=c;
}
sort(num,num+cnt,cmp);
for(i=0;i<k;i++)
{
int a,b;
int test;
scanf("%d",&test);
scanf("%d",&a);
flag[a]=1;
for(j=1;j<test;j++)
{
scanf("%d",&b);
flag[b]=1;
int x=find(a);
int y=find(b);
if(x!=y)
f[x]=y;
}
}
sum=kruscal();
for(i=1;i<=n;i++)
if(!flag[i])
break;
if(i<=n)
printf("-1
");
else
printf("%d
",sum);
}
return 0;
}
生活不易,碼農(nóng)辛苦
如果您覺得本網(wǎng)站對您的學(xué)習(xí)有所幫助,可以手機掃描二維碼進(jìn)行捐贈